Ethylene Oxide Lawsuit Updates

IEPA Releases 2024 Q2 Data on Vantage's Ethylene Oxide Emissions
The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA) has published the 2024 Q2 emissions data for Vantage’s permit. Year-to-date, Vantage has emitted 23.06 pounds of ethylene oxide (EtO), accounting for 20.96% of its annual limit, with 21.83 pounds (36.38% of the total) categorized as fugitive emissions. Under Public Act 101-0023 and Vantage's Construction Permit, the facility is restricted to 110 pounds of annual emissions, including a maximum of 60 pounds from fugitive sources. The Q2 report identified twelve leaking components, most of which were repaired within 24 hours. Following an unannounced USEPA inspection on May 21, 2024, additional inventory was noted, with plans to seal-weld eight threaded components in Q3 to eliminate future leaks.
ATSDR Hosts Public Meeting on Ethylene Oxide Health Evaluation
On June 26, 2024, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) convened a public meeting to discuss the draft health consultation titled Health Evaluation of Ethylene Oxide (EtO) Concentrations in Outdoor Air Near Medline Industries and Vantage Specialty Chemicals. The event was held at Cristo Rey St. Martin College Prep, 3106 Belvidere Road, Waukegan, IL. The meeting included a public availability session (open house) from 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM, followed by a formal public meeting featuring a presentation and a Q&A session from 7:00 PM to 8:15 PM.
ATSDR Releases Health Risk Assessment After Lake County Petition
On March 26, 2019, the Lake County Health Department petitioned the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) to conduct a health risk assessment following air sampling results collected by a vendor for Lake County, the City of Waukegan, and the Village of Gurnee. After more than four years, the public comment draft of the health consultation report was released on June 21, 2024. This report aims to address health risks associated with the air quality findings in the area.
IEPA Updates 2024 Q1 Data on Vantage's Ethylene Oxide Emissions
The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA) has released the 2024 Q1 emissions data for Vantage’s permit. Year-to-date, Vantage has emitted 13.28 pounds of ethylene oxide (EtO), representing 12.07% of its annual limit, with 12.69 pounds (21.15% of the total) classified as fugitive emissions. Under Public Act 101-0023 and Vantage's Construction Permit, the facility is restricted to 110 pounds of annual emissions, with a maximum of 60 pounds allowed from fugitive sources. The Q1 report noted one leaking connector identified on March 7, 2023, which was successfully tightened and monitored the same day in 2024.
About The Ethylene Oxide Lawsuit
Imagine learning that a colorless, odorless gas used in everyday products could be silently causing cancer in your community. For millions of Americans living near ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization facilities, this nightmare is a reality.
If you developed lymphoma, leukemia, breast cancer, or stomach cancer and believe EtO exposure may be to blame, you deserve answers – and justice.
OnlyClassAction helps you connect to lawyers who can determine if you pre-qualify to join the current ethylene oxide lawsuits.
Let's discover what you need to know.
What is Ethylene Oxide?
EtO is a flammable, colorless gas commonly used for sterilizing medical equipment and producing chemicals like antifreeze and pesticides.
While its sterilization properties make it useful in healthcare settings, EtO's ability to damage DNA also makes it a potent cancer-causing agent and health risk.
Troubling History of EPA Regulation and EtO Use in Sterilization Facilities
The dangers of ethylene oxide have been known for decades, yet some companies have prioritized profits over public health.
Consider these key events:
- 1940s-1950s: EtO becomes widely used for medical sterilization and chemical production.
- 1980s: Studies link EtO exposure to increased cancer risks, particularly leukemia and lymphoma.
- 1990s-2000s: EPA classifies EtO as a known human carcinogen but fails to update sterilization facility regulations.
- 2016: EPA releases updated EtO cancer risk assessment, finding 30-fold higher risk than previously thought.
- 2018-2019: Media reports reveal elevated cancer risks near EtO facilities in Illinois, Georgia, and other states.
- 2020-2024: Community groups and environmental advocates file lawsuits and push for stricter EtO regulations and corporate accountability.
This history of delay and inaction has left countless families at risk and searching for answers.
How Does Ethylene Oxide Exposure Occur?
There are several ways dangerous levels of ethylene oxide can reach the public:
- Occupational exposure: Workers in EtO processing plants or commercial sterilization facilities face risks even with safety measures in place.
- Environmental exposure: Uncontrolled emissions from industrial plants that use ethylene oxide can contaminate air and water in nearby communities.
- Consumer products: Many manufacturers sterilize items with EtO, including:
- Medical devices and products
- Cosmetics and personal care items
- Spices and seasonings
- Tobacco smoke: Cigarettes are another source of EtO exposure.
Cancers Linked to Ethylene Oxide
Studies have shown strong links between ethylene oxide exposure and several types of cancer:
- Lymphoma and leukemia are the most common cancers associated with occupational EtO exposure.
- Doctors have also linked breast and stomach cancer to EtO, and researchers believe EtO's DNA-altering properties may also cause health issues in unborn children when pregnant women are exposed.
Other cancer/injury types include:
- Blood Disorders
- Brain Tumors
- Kidney Cancer
- Kidney Damage
- Lung Cancer
- Lymphocytic leukemia
- Myeloma
- Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Pancreatic cancer
- Stomach cancer
- Testicular damage
- Uterine cancer
Communities at Risk Near EtO SterigSterilization Plants
An estimated 14 million Americans live within just 5 miles of EtO sterilization facilities (click here or here to discover if an EtO plant is near you).
Emissions from these plants create "hot spots" of elevated cancer risk in areas like:
- Lake and Cook County, Illinois
- Laredo, Texas
- Salinas, Puerto Rico
Despite knowing the dangers for decades, companies like Sterigenics have allegedly put profits over public health.
Vulnerable Populations Face Higher Risks
While ethylene oxide exposure threatens entire communities, some groups are particularly vulnerable:
- Children: EtO is 60 times more toxic to children than adults, putting schools and daycare centers near sterilization plants at risk.
- Pregnant women: as mentioned earlier, exposure during pregnancy may lead to birth defects, developmental issues, and childhood cancers.
- Low-income and minority neighborhoods: Many EtO facilities are located in underserved areas, worsening existing health disparities.
- Elderly and immunocompromised individuals: These groups may be more susceptible to developing cancer from chronic EtO exposure.
Holding polluters accountable protects these at-risk populations and prevents future harm.
New and Stronger EtO Rules
In 2024, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finally updated its regulations for ethylene oxide sterilization facilities for the first time in 30 years.
The new regulations require a 99% reduction in emissions within the next 2-3 years. However, many environmental advocates argue these measures still fall short.
Community groups have sued the EPA, pushing for stricter air monitoring and a "major source" classification for EtO facilities. Meanwhile, the sterilization industry is fighting the regulations in court, disputing the EPA's risk assessment.
Ethylene Oxide Lawsuit Allegations
Lawsuits against companies like Sterigenics allege that sterilization companies:
- Failed to warn plaintiffs, workers, and communities about EtO exposure risks adequately.
- Used improper emission controls and safety practices.
- Caused elevated cancer rates in neighborhoods near sterilization plants.
- Prioritized profits over people's health and well-being.
If these allegations sound all too familiar to you and your family, you may pre-qualify to join the growing litigation.
Who Can Join the Ethylene Oxide Lawsuits?
You may be eligible to seek legal action against an ethylene oxide defendant if you or a family member:
- Were diagnosed with lymphoma, leukemia, breast cancer, stomach cancer, or other cancers linked to EtO.
- Lived or worked near an EtO sterilization plant.
- Believe ethylene oxide exposure may have provoked your cancer diagnosis.
If you meet the above requirements, you may be entitled to compensation. We encourage you to seek legal advice to determine your eligibility. Various factors impact eligibility and all cases are unique.
What to Expect in EtO Litigation
Ethylene oxide lawsuits are complex and often consolidate into more extensive mass tort proceedings against companies like Sterigenics and its parent company, Sotera Health.
While many ethylene oxide cases may eventually settle, some will likely go to trial, setting important precedents for corporate accountability.
No matter what legal path you choose, your legal counsel will guide you every step of the way.
Your Next Steps in the Fight for Justice
You didn't choose to be a victim of ethylene oxide exposure – but you can choose to take control of your legal rights.
Now is the time to act if you believe EtO contamination caused your cancer.
Sterilization corporations that put their bottom line ahead of your community's health aren't wasting any time mounting their defense.
OnlyClassAction can help connect you with an attorney in our network. Sign up for the ethylene oxide lawsuit today to hold polluters accountable and create a safer, healthier future for all.
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